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arXiv 2002-01-21 0 views

Persistent Currents versus Phase Breaking in Mesoscopic Metallic Samples

Eckern, U. · Schwab, P.

Original · EN

Persistent currents in mesoscopic normal metal rings represent, even a decade after their first experimental observation, a challenge to both, theorists and experimentalists. After giving a brief review of the existing -- experimental and theoretical -- results, we concentrate on the (proposed) relationship of the size of the persistent current to the phase breaking rate. In particular, we consider effects induced by noise, scattering at two-level systems, and magnetic impurities.

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