Masaq Index
arXiv 2009-10-07 DOI 10.1017/S1743921309991153 0 views

Globular clusters as laboratories for stellar evolution

Catelan, M. · Valcarce, A. A. R. · Sweigart, A. V.

Original · EN

Globular clusters have long been considered the closest approximation to a physicist's laboratory in astrophysics, and as such a near-ideal laboratory for (low-mass) stellar evolution. However, recent observations have cast a shadow on this long-standing paradigm, suggesting the presence of multiple populations with widely different abundance patterns, and -- crucially -- with widely different helium abundances as well. In this review we discuss which features of the Hertzsprung-Russel diagram may be used as helium abundance indicators, and present an overview of available constraints on the helium abundance in globular clusters.

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