Resonances for a diffusion with small noise
Klein, Markus · Zitt, Pierre-André
Original · EN
We study resonances for the generator of a diffusion with small noise in Rᵈ: Lε= -εΔ+ ∇ F · ∇, when the potential F grows slowly at infinity (typically as a square root of the norm). The case when F grows fast is well known, and under suitable conditions one can show that there exists a family of exponentially small eigenvalues, related to the wells of F. We show that, for an F with a slow growth, the spectrum is R+, but we can find a family of resonances whose real parts behave as the eigenvalues of the "quick growth" case, and whose imaginary parts are small.
English translation
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