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arXiv 2012-07-17 0 views

The asymptotic number of different rooted trees of a tree

Li, Xueliang · Li, Yiyang · Shi, Yongtang

Original · EN

Let Tₙ be the set of trees with n vertices. Suppose that each tree in Tₙ is equally likely. We show that the number of different rooted trees of a tree equals (μᵣ+o(1))n for almost every tree of Tₙ, where μᵣ is a constant. As an application, we show that the number of any given pattern in Tₙ is also asymptotically normally distributed with mean μₘ n and variance σₘ n, where μₘ, σₘ are some constants related to the given pattern. This solves an open question claimed in Kok's thesis.

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