Aharonov-Bohm Effect in Lattice Abelian Higgs Theory
Chernodub, M. N. · Gubarev, F. V. · Polikarpov, M. I.
High Energy Physics - Lattice
Condensed Matter
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Theory
الأصل · EN
We study a field-theoretical analogue of the Aharonov-Bohm effect in two-, three- and four-dimensional Abelian Higgs models; the corresponding topological interaction is proportional to the linking number of the Abrikosov vortex and the particle world trajectories. We show that the Aharonov-Bohm effect gives rise to a nontrivial interaction of charged test particles. The numerical calculations in the three-dimensional model confirm this fact.
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