Domain Walls and Decay Rate of the Excited Vacua in the Large N Yang-Mills Theory

الأصل · EN

In the (non-supersymmetric) Yang-Mills theory in the large N limit there exists an infinite set of non-degenerate vacua. The distinct vacua are separated by domain walls whose tension determines the decay rate of the false vacua. I discuss the phenomenon from a field-theoretic point of view, starting from supersymmetric gluodynamics and then breaking supersymmetry, by introducing a gluino mass. By combining previously known results, the decay rate of the excited vacua is estimated, Γ (-const × N⁴). The fourth power of N in the exponent is a consequence of the fact that the wall tension is proportional to N.