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arXiv 2004-08-28 DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.94.097001 0 views

Dissociation of vortex stacks into fractional-flux vortices

De Col, A. · Geshkenbein, V. B. · Blatter, G.

Original · EN

We discuss the zero field superconducting phase transition in a finite system of magnetically coupled superconducting layers. Transverse screening is modified by the presence of other layers resulting in topological excitations with fractional flux. Vortex stacks trapping a full flux and present at any finite temperature undergo an evaporation transition which corresponds to the depairing of fractional-flux vortices in individual layers. We propose an experiment with a bi-layer system allowing us to identify the dissociation of bound vortex molecules.

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